THE
QUEST FOR FEMALE LEADERSHIP IN ANA
By Wole Adedoyin
With the Association of Nigerian Authors (ANA)
election drawing near, candidates are actively campaigning across different
state chapters to garner support and endorsements. Notably, this election marks
a historic moment as a female writer is stepping forward to vie for the top
leadership position within the Association. It's worth recognizing that women
have not previously sought the highest office in ANA.
The significance of this milestone can be traced
back to the invaluable contributions of women to Nigerian Literature. This
journey began with trailblazers like Flora Nwapa, widely regarded as Nigeria's
first female novelist. Born in January 1931 in Oguta (or Ugwuta), a town
nestled on the eastern shores of the stunning Oguta Lake in Imo State,
southeastern Nigeria, Flora Nwapa achieved a remarkable feat in 1966 by
becoming the first African woman to publish a novel in the English language.
In an interesting twist of fate, the outgoing ANA
President also hails from Imo State, further highlighting the rich literary
heritage and potential for transformative change that this upcoming election
holds for the Association.
Numerous esteemed
female writers subsequently joined the literary scene. These authors included
luminaries such as Buchi Emecheta, Mabel Segun, Hafsat Abdulwaheed, Catherine
Acholonu, Akachi Adimora-Ezeigbo, Stella Oyedepo, Sefi Atta, Karen
King-Aribisala, Sarah Ladipo Manyika, Adaobi Tricia Nwaubani, Molara Ogundipe,
Ifeoma Okoye, Chinelo Okparanta, Osonye Tess Onwueme, Molara Wood, Balaraba
Ramat Yakubu, Chimamanda Ngozi Adichie, Ayobami Adebayo, Nnedi Okorafor, Helen
Oyeyemi, Chika Unigwe, Lola Shoneyin, and Toyin Adewale-Gabriel, among others.
In the Association of
Nigerian Authors (ANA), numerous accomplished women writers have
enthusiastically pursued various positions at the national level. However, it's
worth noting that very few have ventured to run for the esteemed position of
ANA Presidency. Among these talented female authors are individuals such as
Akachi Adimora-Ezeigbo, Maryam Ali Ali, Joy Esuku, Chinyere Obi-Obasi, Prof.
May Nwoye, Charry Ada Onwu Otuyelu, and Farida Muhammed, just to name a few.
A quick examination of
ANA's Past Presidents list reveals a historical absence of female leadership
within the organization. The roster includes notable figures such as Chinua
Achebe (1981-1986), Kole Omotoso (1986-1988), Femi Osofisan (1988-1990), Ken
Saro-Wiwa (1990-1993), Odia Ofeimun (1993-1997), Abubakar Gimba (1997-2001),
Olu Obafemi (2001-2005), Wale Okediran (2005-2009), Jerry Agada (2009-2011),
Remi Raji (2011-2015), Denja Abdullahi (2015-2019), and Camillus Ukah
(2019-present). Notably, there has not been a female president in the history
of ANA.
It's hardly a surprise
anymore that Hajia Farida Muhammed has set her sights on the top leadership
position within ANA. Her campaign trail has already taken her through states
such as Osun, Oyo, Nasarawa, and more states like Benue and Abuja are poised to
be included in her itinerary. The undeniable truth is that within the realm of
ANA politics, Hajia Farida Muhammed holds considerable sway. Her influence
played a pivotal role in the rise of Denja Abdulahi in 2015 and Camillus Ukah
in 2019. In 2015, Farida's unwavering support for Denja Abdulahi was not only
evident but also served as a testament to her dedication and commitment to the
cause.
ANA Niger once held a
significant role in ANA Politics on a national scale. It played a pivotal role
in the emergence of Prof. Remi Raji in 2011, a time when Denja Abdulahi assumed
the position of Vice President in ANA. However, this chapter later experienced
a division when a prominent figure within it contested for ANA's top position
in 2015, challenging Denja Abdulahi.
In 2015, at the Kaduna convention, Hajia Farida
stood firmly alongside Denja Abdulahi, resulting in a noticeable split within
ANA Niger. One faction supported the presidential candidate from the state,
while the other rallied behind Denja Abdulahi. Many of us bore witness to the
events in Kaduna, and this marked a significant turning point for ANA Niger.
Since that tumultuous event, ANA Niger has
struggled to reunify and regain its former cohesion.
In 2019, when Camillus Ukah announced his bid for
the ANA presidency, he selected Hajia Farida as his running mate. However, some
influential figures from Niger state and the northern regions, who supported
Camillus Ukah's opponent, began to mobilize against his presidential
aspirations. Although the election did not take place that year, the ANA Niger
delegation was notably divided, with Hajia Farida leading a substantial group
to garner support for Camillus Ukah. I was amazed by her ability to approach members
of the northern chapters in support of Camillus Ukah’s candidacy. At the Enugu
Convention ground, she tirelessly moved from one northern chapter to another,
seeking endorsements for Camillus Ukah.
Recently, while reviewing video clips I recorded
during the Enugu Saga, I came across a segment where a member of one of the ANA
Northern Chapters accused Hajia Farida Muhammed of abandoning one of their own
for an unfamiliar candidate. The man was expressing his grievances in Hausa, a
language I didn't understand at the time. It was only after I shared the video
with a Hausa-speaking friend that I learned the reason behind the accusation.
If there is interest, I am willing to share the video, along with other
captivating short clips related to the Enugu Saga.
I am aware that certain political entities she
has displeased due to her association with Mallam Denja Abdulahi and Camillus
Ukah are now joining forces with prominent figures within ANA to thwart her
presidential aspirations. I find it rather astonishing to witness a well-known
personality leading the charge in this campaign.
At present, my belief firmly holds that Hajia
Farida Muhammed should not be dismissed simply because of her gender; instead,
her admirable actions deserve recognition and reciprocity. It has come to my
attention that there are those who doubt Farida Muhammed's capabilities.
However, it is essential to acknowledge her impressive track record, including
her roles as Vice-Chairman and Chairman of ANA Niger, her tenure as a national
treasurer, and her current position as the outgoing Vice President of the
Association of Nigerian Authors (ANA).
Similar comments were
made about Camillus Ukah in the past, with many giving him various labels. Some
claimed he was too reserved, incapable of delivering results, or even called him
a puppet. The question remains: Is Camillus Ukah truly a puppet? I leave it to
my readers to provide their answers.
I believe it is high time that female writers
within the ANA (Association of Nigerian Authors) become more prominent in ANA
politics. Elections often involve politics, and this phenomenon is not unique
to ANA; it occurs in other similar professional associations such as NUJ
(Nigeria Union of Journalists), NMA (Nigerian Medical Association), NBA
(Nigerian Bar Association), and so on.
For instance, in NUJ, there exists NAWOJ
(National Association of Women Journalists), which actively safeguards the
interests of female journalists across the country. During elections within
NUJ, NAWOJ consistently supports their female candidates. However, we haven't
seen a comparable support system within the writers' community. The Women
Writers Association of Nigeria (WRITA), which was once vibrant, seems to have
fallen into disuse. In the past, a majority of WRITA members were also ANA
members, making it a potentially valuable resource to support individuals like
Hajia Farida Muhammed during times like these. It's time for ANA to recognize
and empower its female writers within its political landscape.
If WRITA were to be inactive, I strongly
recommend its revival to champion the cause of women in the field of writing.
There are numerous talented female writers across the country who are
outperforming their male counterparts. It is essential to direct attention
towards female writers and their well-being. ANA, in its current state, may not
adequately cater to the needs of all writers.
The upcoming ANA National Election will be a
litmus test to determine whether female writers within ANA are truly valued
beyond being used solely for garnering votes for their male counterparts. I
firmly believe that deserving individuals like Hajia Farida should also be
considered for the top leadership positions within the association.
Wole Adedoyin serves as the
President of both the Writers for Human Rights and Writers for Democratic
Change. He is a dedicated champion of women's rights and also holds the
distinction of founding the Nigerian Women Writers Forum (NIWOWF).